Supports baseline function.
If digestion is regular and energy is stable, no change is needed
Fibre
Digestion & metabolism. Often overlooked.
Fibre is the indigestible part of plant foods that slows digestion and sugar absorption over time.
It does not provide energy and does not act through single meals.
What is it
Slows sugar absorption, reducing energy spikes and crashes
Supports regular bowel movements
Helps maintain satiety between meals
Its role is regulatory, not performance-enhancing.
What it does
Intake must be consistent across days, not occasional
Increases must be gradual, not sudden
Adequate fluid intake is required
What makes it work
*How much is enough
This is a range, not a target.
Below 15g per day (too little)
Infrequent bowel movements
Hard stools
Digestive irregularity
More pronounced energy spikes and crashes
25g to 30g per day (sufficient for most adults)
Regular digestion
Steadier energy between meals
Above 40g per day (too much)
Bloating / Excessive Gas / Abdominal discomfort
Little additional digestive benefit
Issues are more likely when intake increases too quickly
Source
Fibre only comes from plant foods. Animal foods contain 0g
Approx. fibre per 100g
Vegetables
Broccoli (cooked): 3g
Carrots (raw): 3g
Spinach (cooked): 2g
Fruits
Apple (with skin): 2.5g
Banana: 2.6g
Berries (average): 4-6g
Legumes
Lentils (cooked): 8g
Chickpeas (cooked): 7.5g
Black beans (cooked): 8.5g
Whole grains
Oats (dry): 10g
Brown rice (cooked): 1.8g
Whole-grain bread: 6-8g
Low intake usually reflects a diet dominated by refined grains, added sugars, and processed foods.